Tuesday 27 June 2017

Tear and Pterygium: A Clinico-Pathological Study of Conjunctiva for Tear Film Anomaly in Pterygium

Pterygium remains an oblivious dilemma except for its unanimously accepted description as a triangular, fibro-vascular sub-epithelial in-growth of degenerativeconjunctival tissue encroaching onto the cornea.

Pterygium
Although environmental factors appear to be the dominant cause, tear film abnormalities are also incriminated in its theories of aetiopathogenesis. Pterygium has preponderance in Agra with prevalence varying between 15-20 %. Agra features a semi-arid, subtropical climate, providing ideal conditions for studying tear film abnormalities in pterygium. Pterygium justifies the adage “prevention is better than cure” and it becomes pertinent that we evaluate the status of tear film so as to find effective, documentable, time-efficient, and preferably non-invasive tools for detecting early tear film abnormalities and suggest remedial measures.



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